Although evolutionary fates and expression patterns of duplicated genes have been extensively investigated. how duplicated genes co-regulate a biological process in polyploids remains largely unknown. Here. we identified two gsdf (gonadal somatic cell-derived factor) homeologous genes (gsdf-A and gsdf-B) in hexaploid gibel carp (Carassius gibelio). https://thegreensjunglebeautyshops.shop/product-category/travel-case/